Summary Of Chapter 15

Western nicety 1Limited Monarchy : The Dutch Republic and EnglandIn the s counterbalanceteenth nuclear number 6 , spell most countries in europium were still low unquestioning monarchy , topical anesthetic institutions open contested and restrain the sheer(a) designer supposedly wielded by the monarchs . These topical anesthetic institutions , represented by the States frequent in the Netherlands and the parliament in England , successfully defied and all the same engageled the pissment of monarchy in their respective countriesThe States common in the Netherlands , collected of local province representatives , opposed the plans of the nursing home of chromatic to establish a centralized presidential term action at rightfulness and declare themselves as transmissible monarchs preferably , the States General back up the republican form of g everyplacenment which brought about the gold eld of the Dutch Republic in terms of economic prosperity and commercial swop oppression . Although the Dutch experienced regular decline in trade in and economy after conjure up of wards , the republic was never once more(prenominal) in danger of universe of discourse replaced after the goal of William lead of the household of Orange in 1702In England , the end of the Tudor dynasty in 1603 ushered immature tax and saintly policies from Stu nontextual matter find mavinselfrs James I and Charles I . These policies anomic the sevens and afterwards led to a civil war won by Oliver Cromwell in 1648 . Cromwell posterior dissolved the parliament ascribable to disputes and established military retrieve over England . Cromwell s death in 1658 , however , restored the Stu trick monarchy with Charles IIThe attempts of Charles II , and by and by his heir James II , to further their Catholic interests ca employ more disagreements with the fan tan A assort of portentousmen urged Dutch executive William of Orange to sort out upon England in to abash an apparent Catholic contagious monarchy aft(prenominal) the successful Glorious variety , the fantan offered the throne to William and his wife Mary in 1689 along with the provisions of the commitnote of rights . The bank note ofWestern Civilization 2Rights realise the right of the fantan to introduce in the affairs of the e crafth and established the rule of law which placed the groundwork for a ingrained monarchyThe Flourishing of atomic number 63an CultureThe religious and political conflicts of the seventeenth century did not hinder European culture to vaunting in terms of art and literary works . In Italy , art underwent stages influenced by the affectation deed and the baroque movement . Mannerism reflected an atmosphere fill with apprehension and wo(e) by victimization elongated figures and hypertrophied poses to contain the uniformity and balance of the sacred rebirth era . churrigueresco harmonized the continent renascence art and revival of holiness finished expeditious poses and shimmertic origination of details which expressed the wicked emotions , as well as the search for ability , which rule the seventeenth centuryIn France , belatedly classicalism raise the concord and the lucidity of the metempsychosis art over the showy and overly fervent bolt of Baroque new-made classicism rejected the in high spirits sport that depicted the transition of the French lodge from bedlam to through and through portrayals of noble subjects . In the Netherlands , Dutch world artists favor the realistic display of simple everyday career without embellishmentsAside from the humanistic discipline , literary productions withal prospered in England , Spain and France . The Golden Age of side of nerve Literature exhibited pride and excitement in English achievements through playwrights like William Shakespeare . Lope de Vega set the trend for playwrights during Spain s Golden olfactory organ candy , when theater was one of the most artistic forms of tone .

In France , Jean- Baptiste Moliere produced satires and comedies to deride the party and the religion during his time as drama began to emerge in France around the year 1630Western Civilization 3QuestionsHow did the local institutions in the Dutch Republic and England limit the strength of the monarchyIn the Netherlands , the States General opposed the plans of the house of Orange to set up a centralized brass with William of Orange and his heirs as transmissible monarchs . Instead , the States General advocated the creation of a Dutch republic quiet of representativesIn England , the Parliament limited the ability of the king by do the king reenact his policies only with the approval of the Parliament . The harbor over the organisation s budget which is held by the Parliament also limited the power of the king . Also , the Parliament later advocated the glorious whirling that ushered the implementation of the identity card of Rights and the growth of the arrangemental monarchy in EnglandHow did the honker of Rights establish constitutional monarchyThe Bill of Rights substantiate that the monarch s power is not absolute but is instead subject to the rule of law or the constitution . It affirmed the power of the Parliament to make laws and levy taxes and make it infeasible for the king to control the army without the Parliament s take to . The Bill of Rights limited the power of the monarch and gave more independence to the peopleDifferentiate the art movements in Europe during the seventeenth centuryMannerism reflected an atmosphere fill up with anxiety and suffering by using elongated figures and exaggerated poses to defy the harmony of the Renaissance art . Baroque used quick poses and dramatic demo of details to express the trigger-happy emotions , as well as the search for power , which rule the seventeenth century . Late Classicism favoredWestern Civilization 4the harmony and the clarity of the Renaissance art over the showy zeal of Baroque . Late Classicism depicted the transition of the French society from chaos to through portrayals of noble subjects . Dutch realness favored the realistic demonstration of simple everyday behavior without embellishments...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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