History of the periodic table--Alexandre Beguyer de Chancourtois

Alexandre Beguyer de Chancourtois (1820-1886) oIn 1863, a 44 year old French geologist, he created a list of the elements arranged by increasing thermonuclear weight. The list was wrapped around a piston bedroom so that several sets of quasi(prenominal) elements lined up, creating the prototypal geometric range of the hourly law. oIn 1862 was the first person to make use of atomic weights to reveal periodicity (i.e. when the elements were arranged according to their atomic weights, like elements seemed to occur at regular intervals.) He drew the elements as a continuous spiral around a piston chamber divided into 16 part. The atomic weight of oxygen was construe as 16 and used as the standard against which in all others were compargond. Chancourtois noticed that certain of the triads appe atomic chassis 18d to a lower place one another in his spiral. In particular the quartet oxygen, sulfur, selenium and tellurium send packing together, and he cal go his device t he telluric helix. The atomic weights of these elements are 16,32,79 and 128, respectively, and instead fortuitously they are multiples or near multiples, of 16. opposite parts of the screw were less successful. Thus boron and atomic number 13 come together all right still are then followed by nickel, arsenic, lanthanum and palladium. Chancourtois had discovered periodicity, barely had got the frequence wrong.

oIf a periodic table is regarded as an ordering of magnitude of the chemic elements demonstrating the periodicity of chemical and physical properties, credit for the first periodic table (published in 1862) probably should be give to a French geologist, A.E.Beguyer de Chanco urtois. De Chancourtois transcribed a list o! f the elements positioned on a cylinder in terms of increasing atomic weight. When the cylinder was constructed so that 16 mass units could be scripted on the cylinder per turn, closely related elements were lined up vertically. This led de Chancourtois to propose... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: How it works.